is marijuana considered a tobacco product The link between cannabis and Nicotine, e-cigarettes, cannabis: All pose

Mitochondrial dysfunction and DNA damage : Dysregulation of the NAD/PARP1/SIRT1 axis and mitochondrial injury promotes fibrogenesis and hepatocyte dysfunction [131, 132]

This results in: Thickening of airway linings Scar tissue formation Decreased airflow (a hallmark of COPD) Greater sensitivity to allergens and irritants Once scar tissue forms, it's often irreversible

(McNeill et al, 2022)

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As the FDA takes steps to finalize the new rule restricting menthol cigarettes and flavored cigars in the coming weeks and months, it must ensure that the final rule does not create loopholes that are easily exploited by an industry that will stop at nothing to keep its products on the market