The 2025 Lee and Burgess pilot study in two healthy adults showing that intravenous BPC-157 was well tolerated with no adverse effects and plasma levels returned to baseline within 24 h [52]
Salcaprozate sodium (SNAC) is included as a delivery-support ingredient to help protect actives through the GI environment and support consistent oral uptake
These findings have particular relevance for ankle sprains, where ligament integrity determines long-term stability
Specifically, in the 1st week, there was an infiltration of inflammatory cells, whereas the controls presented prominent edema, with no proliferation of collagen fibers (Figure 19)
BPC-157 has also demonstrated promise in supporting gut health by protecting the stomach and intestinal lining, and is studied for its roles in cytoprotection, vascular integrity, and tissue repair pathways