Actions of VIP in the body include: Vasodilation to assist in blood pressure regulation, GI tract epithelial cell secretion and blood flow increasing water and electrolytes in the GI tract, relaxation of intestinal smooth muscle, exerting a positive effect on hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons, hormone balancing, and aromatase inhibiting effect corrects estradiol, 25-OH Vitamin D, and testosterone in males, downregulation of th1 responses and controlling cytokine responses to restore immunoregulation, especially following infections by intracellular bacteria and viruses
Esophagocutaneous, gastrocutaneous, and various internal fistulas showed accelerated closure with peptide treatment
Because peptides influence biological signaling pathways, treatment should be supervised by a qualified provider to ensure appropriate dosing and monitoring
Interacts with the dopaminergic system and has demonstrated cytoprotective effects on gastric mucosa, tendons, ligaments, and muscle tissue
Peptides are interesting