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And since TB4 decreases the number of myofibroblasts in wounds, scarring after an injury is less likely to occur.27 July 2018 study A 2018 study on mice found that TB4 due to its apparent ability to reduce inflammation, oxidative stress, and the formation of fibrosis (scar tissue) may be able to improve health outcomes in people with alcoholic liver injury.28 May 2021 review In a 2021 review, researchers suggest that, since TB4 is critical during embryonic development, it may be a candidate for future therapies focused on reversing physical aging
For example, Cosmelan is a revolutionary type of chemical peel treatment that is very effective against melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation on patients of all skin types and tones
That said, the clearest human evidence so far is a small pilot where three months of B12 brought deficient older adults strength up to match non-deficient peers promising, but larger trials are the next step, especially on whether B12 supplementation helps people who arent prone to deficiencies